Response: In
one of your answers, you state this Hadīth from the Sahīh of Bukhārī one such
incident from which the extent to which gatherings of music and dance had
reached can be imagined. It is narrated that after the battle of Badr, once
Hamzah (rta) along with a few companions was witnessing the dance of a slave
girl while he was taking liquor. In the meantime, ‘Alī (rta) passed by along
with two camels. At that time, the words of the song which the maiden was
singing were something like this: ‘O if you could only bring me the meat of the
humps of these camels...’. At this, Hamzah (rta) got up and slew the camels and
brought forth the meat to her. Annoyed by this, ‘Alī (rta) stormed off to the
Prophet (sws) and reported the matter to him. The Prophet (sws) got up and
walked across to the scene of the ‘crime’ but after seeing the situation
returned without doing anything.
My question is:
How could the Prophet (sws) have entered such an environment which is clearly
prohibited? And why did he (sws) not do anything to stop it? Doesn’t silence
usually mean acceptance? I know such an environment would not be accepted by him
(sws).
Comment: You
must be knowing that the gravest sin in Islam is Shirk (polytheism). If we look
at the life of the Prophet (sws) from the wrong angle, we would be forced to
conclude that by praying in the Holy Ka‘bah in the presence of 360 idols, the
Prophet (sws) perhaps did not take the right decision; he could easily have
avoided the Ka‘bah by praying at home instead of praying between so many idols.
Likewise is the conclusion you have drawn.
We must
appreciate that during the Da‘wah (preaching) period of a Rasūl, a Rasūl
tolerates the worst of evils with perseverance and in many cases by ignoring
them so that his addressees may pay heed to him. It is only after enough time
has elapsed (which is determined by the Almighty) that he adopts an attitude of
hostility and then takes serious notice of the evil around him. Similarly, he
wisely tackles the failings found in his companions also. Hamzah (rta), mind
you, was Prophet’s uncle and, as we know, a great warrior of Islam. However,
liquor and dance, two important ingredients in the life of Jahilliyyah, it seems
were so strongly rooted in the Arabian society that even from a person of his
stature, they could only be gradually rooted out; the Prophet (sws), unlike most
of our clergy today, realized this full well and dealt with the whole situation
very prudently and in the end won the day through this attitude.
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